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The Unsupervised Machine Learning Role in Network Automation
Contemporary communication networks – from cloud data centers to 5G and IoT – are vastly complex, heterogenous, and dynamic. Manual tuning of such networks becomes impractical. Autonomous networks (alternatively referred to as cognitive networks) are envisioned based on AI-based automation: systems that self-configure, self-heal, and self-optimize in real time. Here, machine learning (ML) is a…
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Generative AI and Network Digital Twins: A Technical Overview
Generative AI is a type of machine-learning model that learns from data to create new, realistic content. Such models – generative adversarial networks (GANs), variational autoencoders (VAEs), and transformer-based large language/image models – are capable of producing high-quality data (text, images, network traffic, etc.) similar to their training set. In reality, generative AI systems learn…
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An AI-Driven O&M Framework for Telecom Networks
Contemporary telecommunication networks (TNs) are large, heterogeneous infrastructures (5G, fiber, cloud RAN, IoT, etc.) whose operation and maintenance (O&M) require intelligence and automation. TelOps is a telecom-focused AIOps framework that leverages AI/ML for TN O&M, methodically integrating network mechanism, data, and expert knowledge. In contrast to generic IT AIOps, TelOps directly tackles TN issues –…
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Understanding Interfaces in Java: A Complete Guide
In Java, interfaces play a vital role in object-oriented programming. They serve as a powerful mechanism to achieve abstraction and multiple inheritance, helping developers design flexible and scalable systems. Understanding interfaces is crucial for building robust applications and creating clean API contracts. Let’s dive into what interfaces are, how they work, and why they matter.…
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Understanding the Service Layer in Architectural Design Patterns
In software development, architectural design patterns help structure applications to improve maintainability, scalability, and flexibility. One of the most critical patterns is the Service Layer, which acts as an intermediary between the application’s business logic and the underlying data access or external systems. This article explores the concept of the service layer, its purpose, benefits,…
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Fundamentals of Writing Clean Code: A Guide for Developers
Writing clean code is essential for building software that is easy to read, maintain, and extend. It reduces technical debt, simplifies debugging, and promotes collaboration within development teams. Clean code makes it easier to identify and fix bugs, improves the overall quality of software, and allows for seamless future enhancements. This article explores the key…
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Unit Testing Authentication in Python: Using Fixtures to Simplify Your Tests
Unit testing is a crucial part of software development, ensuring that your code functions as expected. When it comes to testing authentication systems, the process can be more complex due to dependencies like external services, databases, or session management. This is where fixtures become incredibly useful, as they allow you to set up reusable, isolated…
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JavaScript Control Structures: A Comprehensive Guide
Control structures in JavaScript are essential tools for directing the flow of your program. They help you make decisions, perform repetitive tasks, and handle specific situations that arise during execution. Without these structures, writing efficient and dynamic code would be impossible. In this article, we will explore the core control structures in JavaScript and explain…
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Getting Started with JavaScript: A Beginner’s Guide
Introduction JavaScript is a versatile programming language widely used to create dynamic and interactive elements on websites. It’s a fundamental technology of the web, alongside HTML and CSS. What is JavaScript? JavaScript is a high-level, interpreted programming language that enables interactive features on web pages. While HTML provides structure and CSS handles styling, JavaScript adds…
